CI CPU testing This repository represents Ultralytics open-source research into future object detection methods, and incorporates lessons learned and best practices evolved over thousands of hours of training and evolution on anonymized client datasets. **All code and models are under active development, and are subject to modification or deletion without notice.** Use at your own risk.

YOLOv5-P5 640 Figure (click to expand)

Figure Notes (click to expand) * GPU Speed measures end-to-end time per image averaged over 5000 COCO val2017 images using a V100 GPU with batch size 32, and includes image preprocessing, PyTorch FP16 inference, postprocessing and NMS. * EfficientDet data from [google/automl](https://github.com/google/automl) at batch size 8. * **Reproduce** by `python test.py --task study --data coco.yaml --iou 0.7 --weights yolov5s6.pt yolov5m6.pt yolov5l6.pt yolov5x6.pt`
- **April 11, 2021**: [v5.0 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/tag/v5.0): YOLOv5-P6 1280 models, [AWS](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/AWS-Quickstart), [Supervise.ly](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/2518) and [YouTube](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/2752) integrations. - **January 5, 2021**: [v4.0 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/tag/v4.0): nn.SiLU() activations, [Weights & Biases](https://wandb.ai/site?utm_campaign=repo_yolo_readme) logging, [PyTorch Hub](https://pytorch.org/hub/ultralytics_yolov5/) integration. - **August 13, 2020**: [v3.0 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/tag/v3.0): nn.Hardswish() activations, data autodownload, native AMP. - **July 23, 2020**: [v2.0 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/tag/v2.0): improved model definition, training and mAP. ## Pretrained Checkpoints [assets]: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases Model |size
(pixels) |mAPval
0.5:0.95 |mAPtest
0.5:0.95 |mAPval
0.5 |Speed
V100 (ms) | |params
(M) |FLOPS
640 (B) --- |--- |--- |--- |--- |--- |---|--- |--- [YOLOv5s][assets] |640 |36.7 |36.7 |55.4 |**2.0** | |7.3 |17.0 [YOLOv5m][assets] |640 |44.5 |44.5 |63.3 |2.7 | |21.4 |51.3 [YOLOv5l][assets] |640 |48.2 |48.2 |66.9 |3.8 | |47.0 |115.4 [YOLOv5x][assets] |640 |**50.4** |**50.4** |**68.8** |6.1 | |87.7 |218.8 | | | | | | || | [YOLOv5s6][assets] |1280 |43.3 |43.3 |61.9 |**4.3** | |12.7 |17.4 [YOLOv5m6][assets] |1280 |50.5 |50.5 |68.7 |8.4 | |35.9 |52.4 [YOLOv5l6][assets] |1280 |53.4 |53.4 |71.1 |12.3 | |77.2 |117.7 [YOLOv5x6][assets] |1280 |**54.4** |**54.4** |**72.0** |22.4 | |141.8 |222.9 | | | | | | || | [YOLOv5x6][assets] TTA |1280 |**55.0** |**55.0** |**72.0** |70.8 | |- |-
Table Notes (click to expand) * APtest denotes COCO [test-dev2017](http://cocodataset.org/#upload) server results, all other AP results denote val2017 accuracy. * AP values are for single-model single-scale unless otherwise noted. **Reproduce mAP** by `python test.py --data coco.yaml --img 640 --conf 0.001 --iou 0.65` * SpeedGPU averaged over 5000 COCO val2017 images using a GCP [n1-standard-16](https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/machine-types#n1_standard_machine_types) V100 instance, and includes FP16 inference, postprocessing and NMS. **Reproduce speed** by `python test.py --data coco.yaml --img 640 --conf 0.25 --iou 0.45` * All checkpoints are trained to 300 epochs with default settings and hyperparameters (no autoaugmentation). * Test Time Augmentation ([TTA](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/303)) includes reflection and scale augmentation. **Reproduce TTA** by `python test.py --data coco.yaml --img 1536 --iou 0.7 --augment`
## Requirements Python 3.8 or later with all [requirements.txt](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/requirements.txt) dependencies installed, including `torch>=1.7`. To install run: ```bash $ pip install -r requirements.txt ``` ## Tutorials * [Train Custom Data](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Train-Custom-Data)  🚀 RECOMMENDED * [Tips for Best Training Results](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Tips-for-Best-Training-Results)  ☘️ RECOMMENDED * [Weights & Biases Logging](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/1289)  🌟 NEW * [Supervisely Ecosystem](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/2518)  🌟 NEW * [Multi-GPU Training](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/475) * [PyTorch Hub](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/36)  ⭐ NEW * [ONNX and TorchScript Export](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/251) * [Test-Time Augmentation (TTA)](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/303) * [Model Ensembling](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/318) * [Model Pruning/Sparsity](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/304) * [Hyperparameter Evolution](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/607) * [Transfer Learning with Frozen Layers](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/1314)  ⭐ NEW * [TensorRT Deployment](https://github.com/wang-xinyu/tensorrtx) ## Environments YOLOv5 may be run in any of the following up-to-date verified environments (with all dependencies including [CUDA](https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda)/[CUDNN](https://developer.nvidia.com/cudnn), [Python](https://www.python.org/) and [PyTorch](https://pytorch.org/) preinstalled): - **Google Colab and Kaggle** notebooks with free GPU: Open In Colab Open In Kaggle - **Google Cloud** Deep Learning VM. See [GCP Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/GCP-Quickstart) - **Amazon** Deep Learning AMI. See [AWS Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/AWS-Quickstart) - **Docker Image**. See [Docker Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Docker-Quickstart) Docker Pulls ## Inference `detect.py` runs inference on a variety of sources, downloading models automatically from the [latest YOLOv5 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases) and saving results to `runs/detect`. ```bash $ python detect.py --source 0 # webcam file.jpg # image file.mp4 # video path/ # directory path/*.jpg # glob 'https://youtu.be/NUsoVlDFqZg' # YouTube video 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream ``` To run inference on example images in `data/images`: ```bash $ python detect.py --source data/images --weights yolov5s.pt --conf 0.25 Namespace(agnostic_nms=False, augment=False, classes=None, conf_thres=0.25, device='', exist_ok=False, img_size=640, iou_thres=0.45, name='exp', project='runs/detect', save_conf=False, save_txt=False, source='data/images/', update=False, view_img=False, weights=['yolov5s.pt']) YOLOv5 v4.0-96-g83dc1b4 torch 1.7.0+cu101 CUDA:0 (Tesla V100-SXM2-16GB, 16160.5MB) Fusing layers... Model Summary: 224 layers, 7266973 parameters, 0 gradients, 17.0 GFLOPS image 1/2 /content/yolov5/data/images/bus.jpg: 640x480 4 persons, 1 bus, Done. (0.010s) image 2/2 /content/yolov5/data/images/zidane.jpg: 384x640 2 persons, 1 tie, Done. (0.011s) Results saved to runs/detect/exp2 Done. (0.103s) ``` ### PyTorch Hub To run **batched inference** with YOLOv5 and [PyTorch Hub](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/36): ```python import torch # Model model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'yolov5s') # Images dir = 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/raw/master/data/images/' imgs = [dir + f for f in ('zidane.jpg', 'bus.jpg')] # batch of images # Inference results = model(imgs) results.print() # or .show(), .save() ``` ## Training Run commands below to reproduce results on [COCO](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/scripts/get_coco.sh) dataset (dataset auto-downloads on first use). Training times for YOLOv5s/m/l/x are 2/4/6/8 days on a single V100 (multi-GPU times faster). Use the largest `--batch-size` your GPU allows (batch sizes shown for 16 GB devices). ```bash $ python train.py --data coco.yaml --cfg yolov5s.yaml --weights '' --batch-size 64 yolov5m 40 yolov5l 24 yolov5x 16 ``` ## Citation [![DOI](https://zenodo.org/badge/264818686.svg)](https://zenodo.org/badge/latestdoi/264818686) ## About Us Ultralytics is a U.S.-based particle physics and AI startup with over 6 years of expertise supporting government, academic and business clients. We offer a wide range of vision AI services, spanning from simple expert advice up to delivery of fully customized, end-to-end production solutions, including: - **Cloud-based AI** systems operating on **hundreds of HD video streams in realtime.** - **Edge AI** integrated into custom iOS and Android apps for realtime **30 FPS video inference.** - **Custom data training**, hyperparameter evolution, and model exportation to any destination. For business inquiries and professional support requests please visit us at https://www.ultralytics.com. ## Contact **Issues should be raised directly in the repository.** For business inquiries or professional support requests please visit https://www.ultralytics.com or email Glenn Jocher at glenn.jocher@ultralytics.com.